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Satzmelodie & Intonation

Sentence Intonation (Satzmelodie)

German intonation patterns: statements fall ↘ at the end, yes/no questions rise ↗, W-questions (wer, was, wo) fall ↘, lists rise on each item then fall on the last. German sounds more assertive than English due to the strong falling pattern.

Sounds

IPABeispielTranslation
↘ StatementIch gehe nach Hause.I'm going home.
↗ Yes/NoGehst du nach Hause?Are you going home?
↘ W-questionWo gehst du hin?Where are you going?

Minimal Pairs

Du kommst. ↘

statement (falling)

vs

Du kommst? ↗

question (rising)

Tips

Exaggerate the falling pattern at first — German sounds more assertive than English.

In long sentences, keep pitch up until the very last phrase, then drop.

Common Mistakes

Using rising intonation on statements

Fix: Rising intonation on statements sounds uncertain in German — always fall ↘

Related Sounds

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